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Long Range rifles in the Palmetto SharpShooters CS (Read 751 times)
Pistolero
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Long Range rifles in the Palmetto SharpShooters CS
Nov 27th, 2007 at 7:04pm
 
Hello,
My gr gr grandfather was in Co. "K", Col. Micah Jenkins' "Palmetto SharpShooters", Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, C.S.A. It was originally intended to be a crack unit of Sharpshooters the equivilent of Berdan's SharpShooters (Union).  People usually say that due to lack of lagistics and material, equipment and arms it wound up being just another infantry unit. 

But I do know that at least in 1862 during the Battle of Seven Pines or the Seven Days battles that they had at least some long range rifles.  General Longstreet wrote that while he and other officers met to reconnoiter that they were under Union artillery fire.  He said that he sent a note to Col Jenkins, who was in that vicinity, to silence the union battery, "Supposing that he could do so with his longrange rifles." 

Also, years ago Civil War Times Illustrated had an article entitled "The Guns of the Palmetto SharpShooters".  In it, it had some pics of some guns, I think around 7 or 8 guns.  Mostly it was a motley collection of various intantry weapons, but I do remember there was at least one Kerr rifle.  Perhaps that is what Longstreet meant when he said long range rifles.  Remember in 1862 they were still well uniformed and armed. In 1865 there were few left of the once magnificant unit, and they had picked up what they could as their original issue was either lost or destroyed.

Just thought someone might find that interesting.
Take care,
Pistolero
Alabama
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What do I know of cultured ways, the gilt, the craft and the lie?&&I, who was born in a naked land and bred in the open sky.&&The subtle tongue, the sophist guile, they fail when the broadswords sing;
 
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David
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Re: Long Range rifles in the Palmetto SharpShooter
Reply #1 - Nov 27th, 2007 at 7:37pm
 
Thanks for posting that. Re. the Kerr rifle an article from the May 1971 edition of Guns Review (UK journal, now ceased publishing). The article is about "Major Caleb Huse C.S.A."

The article says that after signing a contract with the London Armoury Company (who also manufactured the small-bore Kerr rifle) supplies were turned over to the Confederate army from September 1861 until April 1865. The only reference to numbers in the article is a return dated February 3rd, 1863 which apparently lists some of the purchases already shipped: "70,980 long Enfield rifles, 9,715 short Enfield rifles, 354 carbine Enfield rifles, 27,000 Austrian rifles, 21,040 British muskets, twenty small-bore Enfields, 2,020 Brunswick rifles at a cost including cases, molds, kegs, screwdrivers, etc., of �417,263 9s. 11d."

The "twenty small-bore Enfields" are likely to be the Kerr rifles I would suggest.

David
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David Minshall - www.researchpress.co.uk
Firearms History, Target Shooting & Volunteer Infantry
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Pistolero
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Re: Long Range rifles in the Palmetto SharpShooter
Reply #2 - Nov 28th, 2007 at 4:10am
 
That is interesting Dave.  If only so much of the Confederate records and such were not destroyed during and after the war.  The untold amounts of historical info that was lost could help out historians, researchers, etc, so much.
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Dave E.
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What do I know of cultured ways, the gilt, the craft and the lie?&&I, who was born in a naked land and bred in the open sky.&&The subtle tongue, the sophist guile, they fail when the broadswords sing;
 
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Gary
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Re: Long Range rifles in the Palmetto SharpShooter
Reply #3 - May 25th, 2009 at 12:45am
 
I doubt if the Palmetto Sharp Shooters had any special arms in 1862 other than rifle muskets.  Recall that earlier when Magruder was defending Yorktown, he complained that they had very few long range arms.  The arrival of Hood's Texans helped.  The situation in the Army of Northern Virginia didn't get better until later.
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"Our sharpshooting seems to annoy the enemy very much."
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Pistolero
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Re: Long Range rifles in the Palmetto SharpShooters CS
Reply #4 - Mar 1st, 2010 at 3:05am
 
Hello again all,
It was my great great grandfather John Warren White, from Glenn Springs, S.C., who served in the PSS. But I wonder if the 20 small bore enfields mentioned in the list was referring to Whitworths? Unfortunately my gr gr grandfather and two of his brothers who served in Co. "K" of the PSS all died in the war. Another brother with the 5th S.C. died in or on the way to the Battle of Sharpsburg, Md.. So three White brothers died in 1862 and my gr gr grandfather in 1864. No telling what weapons, unidorms, etc, and info and/or stories might have been handed down had he survived the war.

The only one of the five White brothers from Spartanburg or Glenn Springs, S.C. to survived migrated to Texas after the war and wound up in the Texas State Mental Institution. Sad aint it. He helped bury his last two brothers. Losing all four of his brothers must have been hard on him!
Pistolero
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What do I know of cultured ways, the gilt, the craft and the lie?&&I, who was born in a naked land and bred in the open sky.&&The subtle tongue, the sophist guile, they fail when the broadswords sing;
 
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