Broadarrow
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Sydney Australia
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Preparation of Bullets and Wads Careful preparation of bullets will pay off in accuracy. Cast bullets from pure lead and for best results, weigh them, discarding those which are light, indicating a large air cavity. Lubricate by dipping to the top of the cannelures in a mixture of 75% tallow 25% beeswax and leaving to set. The mixture should be melted over a low heat in a flat dish. The mix may have to be adjusted according to ambient temperature. On a hot day more beeswax will be needed to prevent the lubricant melting prematurely. After lubricating, size the bullets by passing them through the sizing die provided. Press the bullet through, base first, with the top punch supplied and take care not to deform the base in any way. The bullet will now be a perfect fit in the bore, tight and lubricated in the cannelures. To prepare the over-powder wads, soak an absorbent card of about 1/16" thickness (such as a beer mat) in the hot bullet lubricant. When the lubricant is set, cut wads with the hexagonal punch provided.
Loading and Firing (a) Fire two or three caps only to ensure the nipple channel is clear. N.B. Never snap the hammer without either a percussion cap or snap cap to protect the nipple. (b) Load a carefully measured charge of powder, preferably weighed exactly. We recommend a charge of between 60 and 90 grains of the largest grain rifle powder available such as Fg. Fine grain powders are not recommended for best results. Note: Your P-H Whitworth rifle has a patent breech, an internal powder chamber. of smaller diameter than the bore which speeds up the rate of burn of the powder, increases breech pressure and bullet velocity. The rifle will function best if the patent breech is clean and free from fouling, so when carrying out the following loading procedure, take care not to force the mop into the powder chamber, as this will cause the powder to become damp and will push the fouling into the breech. Cont'd....
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